Buying a Harmonium

topic posted Sat, December 15, 2007 - 2:49 PM by  alex
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Hey does anyone have any advice or recommended links on buying a harmonium? I don't have tons of money to get one of the nicer ones, but even the cheap onces have differences I don't understand, reeds and stops and whatnot. Does it make any difference for a starter?
posted by:
alex
Dallas
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  • Re: Buying a Harmonium

    Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:24 PM
    NAMASTE



    Stops and drones are not that big when you are first learning. As time goes by you might what them. Krishna Culture sells a good beginner model for around $180.00 and is just a basic Harmonium. I have delt with them and two other sources and all threw have been great. One thing is make sure that who ever you go threw that it has been gone over . Being they come from India and come a long way they all need a good tune up. Most places do this but ask first. Last thing you want is a harmonium that is out of tuned . Most people can not tell but i have seen some come that i have worked on that was just bought and had broke reeds.


    I will post the three links that i have for years trusted.


    In Love and Light

    Pritam
    • Re: Buying a Harmonium

      Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:27 PM
      • Re: Buying a Harmonium

        Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:37 PM
        NAMASTE


        As far as what reeds are sound is produced by air being blown through reeds resulting in a sound similar to that of an accordion so some say. This is done the bellows in the back when alternately depressed .


        In Love and Light

        Pritam
        • Re: Buying a Harmonium

          Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:38 PM
          NAMASTE


          This is run down on the notes for the harmoium.



          You can either use the western style notation to write or play a piece on the harmonium, or you can use the Indian style of notation to identify the keys.

          The Indian Equivalents (swaras) of the Western Notations are as follows:

          Sa = C
          Re = C#/Db
          Re = D
          Ga = D#/Eb
          Ga = E
          Ma = F
          Ma = F#/Gb
          Pa = G
          Dha = G#/Ab
          Dha = A
          Nee = A#/Bb
          Nee = C





          In Love and Light

          Pritam
          • Re: Buying a Harmonium

            Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:44 PM
            NAMASTE


            Here is a more on the working parts.



            Stops (main) – Usually the top knobs on the front of the instrument. These Stops control the airflow to the various banks of reeds. Each chamber will have at least one stop, although there can be multiple stops for a chamber. Multiple stops may simply allow more air to a chamber for a more powerful sound, or they may control special functions, such as tremolo.

            Stops (drone) - The drone strops are usually the knobs on the bottom of the front of the instrument. Drones control the airflow over fixed reeds that have no keys. When engaged they provide a continual drone of a harmony note.

            Reeds - The reeds are a thin brass tongue set into the opening of a thicker brass base. Each base is roughly 1/4 inch by 2 inches. The thin tongue vibrates when air passes through the opening. Small thin reeds have a higher pitch than wider longer thicker reeds.

            Coupler - This relatively simple device physically connects, or couples, two keys. The result is that playing one key engages two reeds simultaneously. One key will play two reeds that are one octave apart. The coupler may be engaged or disengaged by the user.

            Scale Changer – Provides a sliding keyboard. The keys are connected with cloth tape allowing them to be slid up or down the scale from note to note. If you play a note, then slide the scale and play the same key you will actually get a new note. You can easily change the key of a musical piece by sliding the keyboard, rather than learning a new fingering technique.





            Hope this helps more on what you asked.


            In Love and Light

            Pritam
            • Re: Buying a Harmonium

              Sat, December 15, 2007 - 6:52 PM
              NAMASTE


              O i did get one some time back when i was in Seattle. These guys sell great harmoniums and hold Kirtan too.


              www.anandaseattle.org/service...iums.php


              I posted this if you are still in Seattle or near there one thing is nice is you can play it before buying and they have a brother there who does all there repairs and tunes them before ever selling one. That i liked alot about them. They were a great help in any questions that i had. I played at one of there kirtans a few days after i bout one from them. Check them out if you get time.




              In Love and Light

              Pritam
  • tom
    tom
    offline 2

    Re: Buying a Harmonium

    Tue, April 8, 2008 - 6:58 PM
    This book, The Harmonium Handbook is excellent for overall information and for fixing up one. I had bought a second-quality traveler model from mid-east.com (they still have Seconds) that was so bad I didn't play it for 3 years until this book came out.

    www.vedicbooks.net/The_Harm...-189.html

    Then I was able to fix the wheezing/leaks, rattling reeds, and tune it using a combination of reed-scraping (traditional) and the masking tape method to get it to A = 440. You'll need a chromatic tuner and alot of patience to do this. I eventually sold it on craigslist giving the book with it.

    Nice thing about the book is that it shows how to open up the harmonium to see what pulls are stops and which are drones. I actually labeled my stops with a labeler machine ("Pull out before playing" and "C drone", etc.). The masking tape alternative tuning method is great because over-scraping can permanently cause the reed to lose it's volume (something I learned elsewhere but not mentioned in the book).

    I recently bought a nice simple harmonium for $40 off Craigs, but it's in the same crappy condition as the other one. So I have work ahead of me.

    I also have this DVD which is ok for beginners, but uses the Indian notes (sa re ga ma, etc.) What I really learned from this DVD was starting the scale with the index, rather than piano-style with your thumb. Can't beat the price.
    krishnastore.com/harmonium...a-488.html

    I got a great lap dulcimer from mid-east.com too. It was supposedly 3rd quality/repaired, but only the soundboard showed a little excess glue on the side, otherwise a flawless amazing buy.

    tom

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